A person who has the ability to make calm and collected judgments, to observe immediately, and to act appropriately, even in emergency situations. A strong sense of responsibility and the stamina to work irregular hours are also important. The ability to learn about the ever-evolving medical technology is also necessary.

Paramedics are not physicians, but are employees of fire departments and other departments, and are local public servants with national certification. Their job is to arrive at the scene in an ambulance and, under the direction of a physician, provide advanced first aid to injured or sick people in a state of suspended animation (breathing and pulse have stopped), using specific equipment to secure the airway, restore the heartbeat, and ensure blood circulation. Those certified may also administer adrenaline-based drugs.

To become an EMT, you need a "national certification". First, after graduating from high school, the student must join a fire department. Then, after five years of experience as a paramedic, and at least six months of study at an EMT training school, you will be qualified to take the national examination. Another option is to study at an EMT school or training school for at least two years after graduating from high school to qualify for the national exam. In this case, of course, you must also take an employment examination for the fire department.

キッズネットオリジナルの「なるためチャート」だよ！救急救命士の仕事につくための主な進路の例や必要な情報を図解しているよ。ぜひ参考にしてみてね！

With the aging of the population and the increasing number of natural disasters, the number of EMS dispatches is on the rise. In the future, the need for paramedics will increase more than ever. In line with this trend, it is also desirable to improve the quality of paramedics.

Paramedics generally work as paramedics in fire departments. In other words, they are local public employees, so their salaries vary from municipality to municipality, but the average annual salary nationwide is approximately 3,080,000 yen. They may also receive benefits such as dispatch and overtime pay. Because it is a specialized profession, the salary is higher than that of general clerical work.

Because emergency activities are conducted on a 24-hour basis, work hours and holidays are rotated. As a result, there are many late-night shifts and work on weekends and holidays.

They are employed as firefighters in the fire department of each municipality and work as paramedics. Others work in medical institutions or the Self-Defense Forces.