薬剤師になるには?仕事内容や必要な資格などを解説!

医師の処方箋にそって薬を調剤し、患者に正しい使い方を伝える薬剤師。医薬分業が進み、その責任はますます重くなっている。薬剤師になるにはどうすればいい?この記事では、薬剤師の仕事内容や向いている人、必要な資格などを紹介するよ。年収や、薬局・医薬品会社などで活躍する働き方といったデータもまとめているよ。
薬剤師に向いている人は?こんな人にピッタリ!
He is good at chemistry. A meticulous person who investigates questions to the end. Able to put themselves in other people's shoes and have a strong sense of ethics. Good with hands and neat and tidy.
薬剤師の仕事内容を見ていこう!
Careful dispensing of medications, clear explanations to patients
A drug specialist in a hospital or pharmacy who accurately prepares and administers medications in accordance with a physician's prescription. Since patients often bring their doctor's prescriptions to the pharmacy to have their medications dispensed, they must explain the correct use of the medication to each patient and answer any questions they may have. In addition, as a member of the medical staff, they are increasingly responsible for providing "medication guidance" to hospitalized patients.
薬剤師になるには?必要な資格・役立つ知識もチェックしよう!
National exam requires extensive knowledge
It is necessary to pass the national examination. The national examination includes a wide range of questions that test knowledge and skills not only in pharmacy but also in all aspects of healthcare, as well as questions that test communication skills. The pass rate for the past few years has been around 70%.
Is the university single-sector or comprehensive?
In principle, eligibility to sit for the national examination is obtained by graduating from a sixth-year pharmacy college or university pharmacy school. The advantage of a pharmacy college is that it has strong ties with teachers, seniors, and graduates, which is advantageous in terms of preparation for the national examination and employment. On the other hand, medical general universities with pharmacy schools often have affiliated hospitals. Incidentally, graduating from a four-year pharmacy school does not qualify you to take the national examination, so be careful when entering a university.
なるためチャート!薬剤師になるためのステップを図解するよ
キッズネットオリジナルの「なるためチャート」だよ!薬剤師の仕事につくための主な進路の例や必要な情報を図解しているよ。ぜひ参考にしてみてね!

薬剤師の将来性は?
Pharmacies become centers of "community welfare
将来は、医師と密接に連携して患者に対応する「臨床薬剤師」と、病院の発行した処方箋に基づき医薬品を調剤して販売する「薬局薬剤師」との二極分化がさらに進みそうだ。薬局薬剤師には、高齢化社会が進む中(なか)、医療分野だけでなく、保健・福祉・介護分野も含めた「地域福祉」の総合的なアドバイザーとしての役割も期待されている。また、製薬会社などでの研究の仕事のニーズも増えている。
【データ】薬剤師の年収・働き方・働く場所は?
Income.
In the private sector, the national average of income is 5,651,000 yen, although it varies depending on the place of employment.
Vacation?
Hospitals are closed on vacations. However, it is not always a two day weekend, and in many places there are irregularities such as "eight days off within a four week period. Pharmaceutical companies and pharmacies have their own regulations.
Where do you work?
Hospitals, clinics, pharmacies, pharmaceutical companies, health-related government agencies, and universities. Independent pharmacy openings also available.
